Experimental Evolution Publications by Ted Garland: Artificial Selection for High Voluntary Wheel-Running Behavior in House Mice
Table of Contents for:
Garland, T., Jr., and M. R. Rose, eds. 2009. Experimental evolution: concepts, methods, and applications
of selection experiments. University of California Press,
Berkeley, California. In press.
Network for Experimental Research on Evolution (NERE)
Intercampus Research Program on Experimental Evolution (UCIRPEE)
Stories on the Selectively-bred Mice as Exercise Addicts:
"Fit
and Dim?" by Lee Dye for ABCNews.com
ScienCentral.com
Sciencemag.org or
view PDF file here
Holden, C. 2001.‘Behavioral ’Addictions: Do They Exist? Science 294:980-982.
http://www.news.wisc.edu/9208.html
Other Stories on the Artificially Selected Mice:
Focus
on "Lifelong voluntary exercise in the mouse prevents age-related alterations
in gene expression in the heart"
"Running mice are leaner" by Henry Gee for Nature
Movie of Running Mice (Girard et al. 2001)
Textbook Features on our Research
Box
in 2006 Comparative Physiology text by Moyes and Schulte
53.
Swallow, J. G., T. Garland, Jr., P. A. Carter, W.-Z. Zhan, and G.
C. Sieck. 1998. ???. Rose, M. R., and T. Garland, Jr.
2009. Darwin’s other mistake. Pages 3-13 in Experimental Evolution:
Effects of voluntary
activity and genetic selection on aerobic capacity in house mice
(Mus domesticus).
Journal of Applied Physiology 84:69-76. Abstract
[PDF
file]
57.
Swallow, J. G., P. A. Carter, and T. Garland, Jr. 1998. Artificial selection
for increased wheel-running
behavior in house mice.
Behavior Genetics 28:227-237. Abstract
[PDF
file]
58. Krugner-Higby, L., A. Gendron, T. Garland, Jr., P. A.
Carter, J. G. Swallow, and J. J. Lee. 1998.
Eosinophylic polymyositis
in a mouse.
Contemporary
Topics in Laboratory Animal Science 37:94-97. [PDF
file]
62.
Koteja, P., J. G. Swallow, P. A. Carter, and T. Garland, Jr. 1999. Energy cost
of wheel running in
house mice: implications
for coadaptation of locomotion and energy budgets.
Physiological and
Biochemical Zoology 72:238-249. Abstract
[PDF
file]
67.
Swallow, J. G., P. Koteja, P. A. Carter, T. Garland, Jr. 1999. Artificial selection
for increased
wheel-running activity
in house mice results in decreased body mass at maturity.
Journal of Experimental
Biology 202:2513-2520. Abstract
[PDF
file]
68. Koteja, P., T. Garland, Jr., J. K. Sax, J. G. Swallow,
and P. A. Carter. 1999. Behaviour of house
mice artificially selected
for high levels of voluntary wheel running. Animal Behaviour 58:1307-1318.
Abstract
[PDF
file]
69. Zhan, W.-Z.,
J. G. Swallow, T. Garland, Jr., D. N. Proctor, P. A. Carter, and G. C. Sieck.
1999.
Effects of genetic
selection and voluntary activity on the medial gastrocnemius muscle in
house mice. Journal
of Applied Physiology 87:2326-2333. Abstract
[PDF
file]
70.
Rhodes, J. S., P. Koteja, J. G. Swallow, P. A. Carter, and T. Garland, Jr. 2000.
Body temperatures
of house mice artificially
selected for high voluntary wheel-running behavior: repeatability and effect
of genetic selection.
Journal of Thermal Biology 25:391-400. Abstract
[PDF
file]
71. Carter, P. A., J. G. Swallow, Sarah J. Davis, and T.
Garland, Jr. 2000. Nesting behavior of house mice
(Mus domesticus)
selected for increased wheel-running activity.
Behavior Genetics
30:85-94. Abstract
[PDF
file]
74.
Houle-Leroy, P., T. Garland, Jr., J. G. Swallow, and H. Guderley. 2000. Effects
of voluntary activity
and genetic selection
on muscle metabolic capacities in house mice Mus domesticus.
Journal of Applied
Physiology 89:1608-1616. Abstract
[PDF
file]
76. Koteja, P., J. G. Swallow, P. A. Carter, and T. Garland,
Jr. 2000. Individual variation
and repeatability of
maximum cold-induced energy assimilation in house mice.
Acta Theriologica
45:455-470. Abstract
[PDF
file]
77. Koteja, P., and T. Garland, Jr. 2001. Response to R.
Eikelboom. Animal Behaviour 61:F25-F26.
[PDF
file]
[Eikelboom, R. 2001. Bins,
bouts and wheel running speed. Animal Behaviour 61:679-681.]
78. Koteja, P., J. G. Swallow, P. A. Carter, and T. Garland,
Jr. 2001. Maximum cold-induced food
consumption in mice selected
for high locomotor activity: implications for the evolution of endotherm
energy budgets. Journal
of Experimental Biology 204:1177-1190. Abstract
[PDF
file]
83. Swallow, J. G., P. Koteja, P. A. Carter, and T. Garland,
Jr. 2001. Food consumption and body
composition in mice selected
for high wheel-running activity.
Journal of Comparative
Physiology B 171:651-659. Abstract
[PDF
file]
[Gee, Henry. 14 Sept. 1999.
Lifelines: Running mice are leaner mice.
Nature Science
Update. http://www.nature.com/nsu/990916/990916-6.html]
84. Dumke, C. L., J. S. Rhodes, T. Garland, Jr., E. Maslowski,
J. G. Swallow, A.C. Wetter, and
G.
D. Cartee. 2001. Genetic selection of mice for high voluntary wheel-running:
effect on skeletal
muscle glucose uptake. Journal
of Applied Physiology 91:1289-1297. Abstract
[PDF
file]
85. Bronikowski, A. M., P. A. Carter, J. G. Swallow, I.
A. Girard, J. S. Rhodes, and T. Garland, Jr.
2001. Open-field behavior
of house mice selectively bred for high voluntary wheel running.
Behavior Genetics
31:309-316. Abstract
[PDF
file]
86. Rhodes, J. S., G. R. Hosack, I. Girard, A.
E. Kelley, G. S. Mitchell,
and T. Garland, Jr. 2001.
Differential sensitivity
to acute administration of cocaine, GBR 12909, and fluoxetine in mice selectively
bred for hyperactive wheel-running
behavior. Psychopharmacology 158:120-131. Abstract
[PDF
file]
87. Girard, I., M. W. McAleer, J. S. Rhodes, and T. Garland,
Jr. 2001. Selection for high voluntary wheel
running increases intermittency
in house mice (Mus domesticus). [PDF
file]
Journal of Experimental
Biology 204:4311-4320. Movie
See also "In
this issue" pages i-ii.
90. Garland, T., Jr. 2001. Phylogenetic comparison and artificial
selection: two approaches in
evolutionary physiology.
Pages 107-132 in R. C. Roach, P. D. Wagner, and P. H. Hackett, eds.
Hypoxia: From Genes to the
Bedside. Advances in Experimental Biology and Medicine, volume 502.
Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers,
New York. [PDF
file]
92. Thomson, S. L., T. Garland, Jr., J. G. Swallow, and
P. A. Carter. 2002. Response of Sod-2 enzyme
activity to selection for
high voluntary wheel running. Heredity 88:52-61. Abstract
[PDF
file]
93. Girard, I., and T. Garland, Jr. 2002. Plasma corticosterone
response to acute and chronic voluntary
exercise in female house
mice. Journal of Applied Physiology 92:1553-1561. [PDF
file]
94. Girard, I., J. G. Swallow, P. A. Carter, P. Koteja,
J. S. Rhodes, and T. Garland, Jr. 2002.
Maternal-care behavior and
life-history traits in house mice (Mus domesticus) artificially
selected for high voluntary
wheel-running activity. Behavioural Processes 57:37-50. [PDF
file]
95. Garland, T., Jr. 2003. Selection experiments: an under-utilized
tool in biomechanics and organismal
biology. Pages 23-56 in V.
L. Bels, J.-P. Gasc, and A. Casinos, eds. Vertebrate Biomechanics and
Evolution. BIOS Scientific
Publishers, Oxford, U.K. [PDF
file]
96. Garland, T., Jr., M.
T. Morgan, J. G. Swallow, J. S. Rhodes, I. Girard, J. G. Belter, and P.
A. Carter.
2002. Evolution of a small-muscle
polymorphism in lines of house mice selected for high activity levels.
Evolution 56:1267-1275.
[PDF
file]
97. Klomberg, K. L.,
T. Garland, Jr., J. G. Swallow, and P. A. Carter. 2002. Dominance, plasma testosterone
levels, and testis size in
mice artificially selected for high activity levels.
Physiology & Behavior
77:27-38. Abstract
[PDF
file]
98.
Bronikowski, A. M., T. J. Morgan, T. Garland Jr., and P. A. Carter. 2002. Antioxidant
gene expression
in active and sedentary house
house mice (Mus domesticus) selected for high voluntary wheel-running
behavior. Genetics
161:1763-1769. [PDF
file]
102.
Houle-Leroy, P., T. Garland, Jr., J. G. Swallow, and H.
Guderley. 2003. Artificial selection for high
activity favors
mighty mini-muscles in house mice. American Journal of Physiology
Regulatory
Integrative Comparative Physiology 284:R433-R443. [PDF
file]
103.
Morgan, T. J., T. Garland, Jr., and P. A. Carter. 2003. Ontogenies in mice selected
for high voluntary
wheel-running
activity. I. Mean ontogenies. Evolution 57:646-657. [PDF
file]
104. Bronikowski, A. M., P. A. Carter, T. J. Morgan, T.
Garland, Jr., N. Ung, T. D. Pugh, R.
Weindruch,
and T.
A. Prolla. 2003. Lifelong voluntary exercise in the mouse prevents age-related
alterations in gene
expression in
the heart. Physiological Genomics 12:129-138. [PDF
file]
[Welle, S., and
S. B. Glueck. 2003. In for the long run: Focus on "Lifelong voluntary exercise
in the mouse
prevents
age-related alterations in gene expression in the heart." Physiological Genomics
12:71-72.]
106.
Rhodes, J. S., and T. Garland, Jr. 2003. Differential sensitivity to acute administration
of Ritalin,
apomorphine,
SCH 23390, and raclopride in mice selectively bred for hyperactive wheel-running
behavior.
Psychopharmacology
167:242-250. [PDF
file]
107.
Morgan, T. J., T. Garland, Jr., B. L. Irwin, J. G. Swallow, and P. A. Carter.
2003. The mode of evolution
of molecular
markers in populations of house mice under artificial selection for locomotor
behavior.
Journal of
Heredity 94:236-242. [PDF
file]
109.
Rhodes, J. S., H. van Praag, S. Jeffrey, I. Girard, G. S. Mitchell,
T. Garland, Jr., and F. H. Gage. 2003.
Exercise increases
hippocampal neurogenesis to high levels but does not improve spatial learning
in mice bred
for increased voluntary wheel running. Behavioral Neuroscience 117:1006-1016.
[PDF
file]
111.
Johnson, R. A., J. S. Rhodes, S. L. Jeffrey, T. Garland, Jr., and G. S. Mitchell.
2003. Hippocampal
brain-derived
neurotrophic factor but not neurotrophin-3 increases more in mice selected for
increased voluntary
wheel running. Neuroscience 121:1-7. [PDF
file]
113.
Hochstetler, K. J., T. Garland, Jr., J. G. Swallow, P. A. Carter, and A.Bult-Ito. 2004.
Number of arginine-
vasopressin
neurons in the suprachiasmatic nuclei is not related to level or circadian characteristics
of
wheel-running
activity in house mice. Behavior Genetics 34:131-136.
[PDF
file]
114.
Gammie, S. C., N. S. Hasen, J. S. Rhodes, I. Girard, and T. Garland, Jr. 2003.
Predatory aggression, but not
maternal or
intermale aggression, is associated with high voluntary wheel-running behavior
in mice.
Hormones
and Behavior 44:209-221. [PDF
file]
116.
Rhodes, J. S., T. Garland, Jr., and S. C. Gammie. 2003. Patterns of brain activity
associated with
variation in
voluntary wheel-running behavior. Behavioral Neuroscience 117:1243-1256.
[PDF
file]
117.
Koteja, P., J. G. Swallow, P. A. Carter, and T. Garland, Jr. 2003. Different
effects of intensity and
duration of
locomotor activity on circadian period. Journal of Biological Rhythms
18:491-501.
[Abstract]
[PDF file]
118.
Koteja, P., P. A. Carter, J. G. Swallow, and T. Garland, Jr. 2003. Food wasting
in house mice:
variation among
individuals, families, and genetic lines. Physiology & Behavior 80:375-383.
[PDF
file]
121.
Belter, J. G., H. V. Carey, and T. Garland, Jr. 2004. Effects of voluntary exercise
and genetic
selection for
high activity levels on HSP70 expression in house mice.
Journal
of Applied Physiology 96:1270-1276. [PDF
file]
124.
Bronikowski, A. M., J. S. Rhodes, T. Garland, Jr., T. A. Prolla, T. Awad,
and S. C. Gammie. 2004.
The evolution of gene
expression in the hippocampus in response to selective breeding for increased
locomotor activity. Evolution
58:2079-2086. [PDF
file]
127.
Li, G., J. S. Rhodes, I. Girard, S. C. Gammie, and T. Garland, Jr. 2004.
Opioid-mediated pain
sensitivity in mice bred
for high voluntary wheel running. Physiology & Behavior 83:515-524.
[PDF
file]
129.
Morgan, T. J., M. A. Evans, T. Garland, Jr., J. G. Swallow, and P. A.
Carter. 2005.
Molecular and quantitative
genetic divergence among populations of house mice with known
evolutionary histories.
Heredity 94:518-525.
[PDF
file]
130. Swallow, J. G., and T. Garland,
Jr. 2005. Selection experiments as a tool in evolutionary and
comparative physiology:
insights into complex traits - An introduction to the symposium.
Integrative and Comparative
Biology 45:387-390.
[PDF file]
131. Swallow, J. G., J. S. Rhodes, and T. Garland, Jr. 2005. Phenotypic
and evolutionary plasticity of
organ masses in response
to voluntary exercise in house mice. Integrative and Comparative Biology
45:426-437.
[PDF file]
132. Rhodes, J. S., S. C. Gammie, and T. Garland, Jr. 2005. Neurobiology
of mice selected for high
voluntary
wheel-running activity. Integrative and Comparative Biology 45:438-455.
[PDF file]
133.
Rezende, E. L., M. A. Chappell, F. R. Gomes, J. L. Malisch, and T. Garland,
Jr. 2005. Maximal
metabolic rates during
voluntary exercise, forced exercise, and cold exposure in house mice selectively
bred for high wheel-running.
Journal of Experimental Biology 208:2447-2458. [PDF
file]
135.
Syme, D. A., K. Evashuk, B. Grintuch, E. L. Rezende, and T. Garland, Jr. 2005.
Contractile abilities
of
normal and “mini” triceps surae muscles from mice (Mus domesticus)
selectively bred for high
voluntary wheel running. Journal
of Applied Physiology 99:1308-1316. [PDF
file]
136.
Garland, T., Jr., and P. A. Freeman. 2005. Selective breeding for high endurance
running increases
hindlimb symmetry. Evolution
59:1851-1854. [PDF
file]
137.
Rezende, E. L., S. A. Kelly, F. R. Gomes, M. A. Chappell, and T. Garland,
Jr. 2006.
Effects of size, sex,
and voluntary running speeds on costs of locomotion in lines of laboratory mice
selectively bred for high
wheel-running activity. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 79:83-99.
[PDF
file]
139.
Rezende, E. L., T. Garland, Jr., M. A. Chappell, J. L. Malisch, and F.
R. Gomes. 2006.
Maximum aerobic performance
in lines of Mus selected for high wheel-running activity: effects of
selection,
oxygen availability, and the
mini-muscle phenotype. Journal of Experimental Biology 209:115-127.
[PDF file]
141.
Kelly, S. A., P. P. Czech, J. T. Wight, K. M. Blank, and T. Garland, Jr.
2006.
Experimental evolution
and phenotypic plasticity of hindlimb bones in high-activity house mice.
Journal of Morphology
267:360-374. [PDF file]
143.
Guderley, H., P. Houle-Leroy, G. M. Diffee, D. M. Camp, and T. Garland, Jr.
2006. Morphometry, ultrastructure,
myosin isoforms, and metabolic
capacities of the "mighty mini muscles" favoured by selection for
high activity
in house mice. Comparative
Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biol. 144:271-282.
[PDF file]
145.
Rezende, E. L., F. R. Gomes, J. L. Malisch, M. A. Chappell, and T. Garland, Jr. 2006. Maximal oxygen
consumption in relation to subordinate traits in lines of house mice selectively bred for high voluntary
wheel running. Journal of Applied Physiology 101:477-485. [PDF file]
146.
Zhang, Y., T.-S. Lee, E. M. Kolb, K. Sun, X. Lu, F. M. Sladek, G. S. Kassab, T. Garland, Jr., and J. Y.-J. Shyy.
2006. AMP-activated protein kinase is involved in endothelial nitric-oxide synthase activation in response
to shear stress. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology 26:1281-1287. [PDF file]
Faculty of 1000 Selection!
147. Bronikowski, A. M., T. Morgan, T. Garland, Jr., and P.A. Carter. 2006. The evolution
of aging and age-related physical decline in mice selectively bred for high voluntary exercise.
Evolution 60:1494-1508. [PDF file]
148. Garland,
T., Jr., and S. A. Kelly. 2006. Phenotypic plasticity and experimental evolution.
Journal of Experimental Biology 209:2344-2361. [PDF file]
150. Krugner-Higby, L., I. Girard, J. Welter, A. Gendron, J. S. Rhodes, and T. Garland Jr. 2006.
Clostridial enteropathy in lactating outbred swiss-derived (ICR) mice.
Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science 45:80-87. [PDF file]
151. Vaanholt, L. M., T. Garland Jr., S. Daan, and G. H. Visser. 2006. Wheel-running activity and energy metabolism
in relation to ambient temperature in mice selected for high wheel-running activity.
Journal of Comparative Physiology B 177:109-118. [PDF file]
152. Malisch, J. L., W. Saltzman, F. R. Gomes, E. L. Rezende, D. R. Jeske, and T. Garland, Jr. 2007.
Baseline and stress-induced plasma corticosterone concentrations of mice selectively bred for high
voluntary wheel running. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 80:146-156. [PDF file]
154. Belke, T. W., and T. Garland, Jr. 2007. A brief opportunity to run does not function as a reinforcer for mice selected
for high daily wheel-running
rates. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 88:199-213. [PDF file]
155. Vaanholt, L. M., P. Meerlo, T. Garland, Jr., G. H. Visser, and G. van Dijk. 2007. Plasma adiponectin is increased
in mice selectively bred for high wheel-running activity, but not by wheel running per sé.
Hormone and Metabolic Research 39:377-383. [PDF file]
156. Vaanholt, L. M., B. De Jong, T. Garland, Jr., S. Daan, and G. H. Visser. 2007. Behavioural and physiological
responses to increased foraging effort in male mice. Journal of Experimental Biology 210:2013-2024. [PDF file]
160. Girard, I., E. L. Rezende,
and T. Garland, Jr. 2007. Leptin levels and body composition of mice selectively
bred for high voluntary activity. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 80:568-579. [PDF file]
162. Middleton, K. M., C. E. Shubin, D. C. Moore, P. A. Carter, T. Garland, Jr., and S. M. Swartz. 2008.
The relative importance of genetics and phenotypic plasticity in dictating bone morphology and mechanics
in aged mice: evidence from an artificial selection experiment. Zoology 111:135-147. [PDF
file]
163. Vaanholt,
L. M., J. R. Speakman, T. Garland Jr., G. E. Lobley, and G. H. Visser. 2008.
Protein synthesis and
antioxidant capacity in
aging mice: effects of long-term voluntary exercise.
Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 81:148-157. [PDF file]
164. Guderley, H., D. R. Joanisse, S. Mokas, G. M. Bilodeau, and T. Garland,
Jr. 2008. Altered fiber types
in gastrocnemius muscle
of high wheel-running selected mice with mini muscle phenotypes.
Comparative Biochemistry
and Physiology, Part B 149:490-500. [PDF file]
165. Kane, S. L., T. Garland, Jr., and P. A. Carter. 2008. Basal metabolic rate of aged mice is affected by random
genetic drift but not by selective breeding for high early-age locomotor activity or chronic wheel access.
Physiological and Biochemical
Zoology 81:288-300. [PDF_file]
166. Hannon, R. M., S. A. Kelly, K. M. Middleton, E. M. Kolb, D. Pomp,
and T. Garland, Jr. 2008.
Phenotypic effects of the “mini-muscle” allele
in a large HR x C57BL/6J mouse backcross.
Journal of Heredity 99:349-354.
[PDF file]
167. Malisch, J. L., C. W. Breuner, F. R Gomes, M. A. Chappell, and T. Garland, Jr. 2008.
Circadian pattern of total and free corticosterone concentrations, corticosteroid-binding globulin,
and physical activity in mice selectively bred for high voluntary wheel-running behavior.
General and Comparative Endocrinology 156:210-217. [PDF file]
169. Hartmann, J., T. Garland, Jr., R. M. Hannon, S. A. Kelly, G. Muñoz, and D. Pomp. 2008. Fine mapping
of "Mini-Muscle", a recessive mutation causing reduced hind-limb muscle mass in mice.
Journal of Heredity 99:679-687.
[PDF file]
171. Middleton, K. M., S. A. Kelly, and T. Garland, Jr. 2008. Selective breeding as a tool to probe
skeletal response to high voluntary locomotor activity in mice.
Integrative and Comparative Biology 48:394-410. [PDF file]
172. Vaanholt, L. M., I. Jonas, M. Doornbos, K. A. Schubert, C. Nyakas, T. Garland, Jr., G. H. Visser,
and Gertjan van Dijk. 2008. Responses in energy balance to high-fat feeding in mice selectively
bred for high wheel-running activity. International
Journal of Obesity 32:1566-1575. [PDF file]
173. Yan, R. H., J. L. Malisch, R. M. Hannon, P. L. Hurd, and T. Garland, Jr. 2008. Selective
breeding for a behavioral trait changes digit ratio. PLoS
ONE 3(9):e3216. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0003216. [PDF file]
175. Keeney, B. K., D. A. Raichlen, T. H. Meek, R. S. Wijeratne, K. M. Middleton, G. L. Gerdeman,
and T. Garland, Jr. 2008. Differential response to a selective cannabinoid
receptor antagonist (SR141716: rimonabant) in female mice from lines selectively bred for high
voluntary wheel-running behavior. Behavioural Pharmacology 19:812-820. [PDF
file]
176. Malisch, J. L., S. A. Kelly, A. Bhanvadia, K. M. Blank, R. L. Marsik, E. G. Platzer, and T. Garland, Jr.
2009. Lines of mice with chronically elevated baseline corticosterone are more
susceptible to a parasitic nematode
infection. Zoology 112:316-324. [PDF
file]
177. Gomes, F. R., E. L. Rezende, J. L. Malisch, S. K. Lee, D. A. Rivas, S. A. Kelly, C. Lytle,
B. B. Yaspelkis III, and T. Garland, Jr. 2009. Glycogen storage and muscle glucose transporters
(GLUT-4) of mice selectively bred for high voluntary wheel running.
Journal of Experimental Biology 212:238-248.
[PDF file]
178. Malisch, J. L., C. W. Breuner, E. M. Kolb, H. Wada, R. M. Hannon, M. A. Chappell, K. M. Middleton,
and T. Garland, Jr. 2009. Behavioral despair and home-cage activity in mice with chronically elevated
baseline corticosterone concentrations. Behavior Genetics 39:192-201. [PDF file]
179. Bilodeau, G. M., H. Guderley, D. R. Joanisse, and T. Garland, Jr. 2009. Reduction of type IIb myosin and
IIB fibers in tibialis anterior muscle of mini-muscle mice from high-activity lines.
Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological Genetics and Physiology 311A:189-198. [PDF file]
180. McGillivray, D. G., T. Garland, Jr., E. M. Dlugosz, M. A. Chappell, and D. A. Syme. 2009.
Changes in efficiency and myosin expression in the small-muscle phenotype of mice selectively bred
for high voluntary running activity. Journal of Experimental Biology 212:977-985. [PDF file]
181. Young, N. M., B. Hallgrímsson, and T. Garland, Jr. 2009. Epigenetic effects on integration of limb lengths
in a mouse model: selective breeding for high voluntary locomotor activity. Evolutionary Biology 36:88-99.
[PDF file]
183. Nehrenberg, D. L., K. Hua, D. Estrada-Smith, T. Garland, Jr., and D. Pomp. 2009. Voluntary exercise and its
effects on body composition depend on genetic selection history. Obesity 17:1402-1409. [PDF file]
184. Wong, L. E., T. Garland, Jr., S. Rowan, and R. T. Hepple. 2009. Anatomic capillarization is elevated in the
medial gastrocnemius muscle of mighty mini mice. Journal of Applied Physiology 106:1660-1667. [PDF file]
185. Rezende, E. L., F. R. Gomes, M. A. Chappell, and T. Garland, Jr. 2009. Running behaviour and its energy
cost in mice selectively bred for high voluntary locomotor activity.
Physiological and Biochemical Zoology. In press. [PDF file]
188. Eisenmann, J. C., E. E. Wickel, S. A. Kelly, K. M.
Middleton, and T. Garland, Jr. 2009. Day-to-day variability
in voluntary wheel running among genetically
differentiated lines of mice that vary in activity level.
European Journal of Applied Physiology 106:613-619.
[PDF file]
189. Dlugosz, E. M., M. A. Chappell, D. G. McGillivray, D. A. Syme, and T. Garland, Jr. 2009. Locomotor
trade-offs in mice selectively bred for high voluntary wheel running.
Journal of Experimental Biology.
In press. [PDF file]
191. Meek, T. H., B. P. Lonquich, R. M. Hannon, and T. Garland, Jr. 2009. Endurance capacity of mice selectively
bred for high voluntary wheel running. Journal of Experimental Biology. [PDF file]
Concepts,
Methods, and Applications of Selection Experiments. T. Garland, Jr. and M. R.
Rose, eds.
University of California
Press, Berkeley, California. In press. [PDF
file]
???. Swallow, J. G., J. P. Hayes, P. Koteja, and T.
Garland, Jr. 2009. Selection experiments and experimental Table of Contents for:
evolution of performance
and physiology. Pages 301-351 in Experimental Evolution: Concepts,
Methods, and Applications
of Selection Experiments, T. Garland, Jr., and M. R. Rose, eds.
University of California
Press, Berkeley, California. In press. [PDF
file]
Garland, T., Jr., and M. R. Rose, eds. 2009. Experimental evolution: concepts, methods, and applications
of selection experiments. University of California Press, Berkeley, California. In press.
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Last Updated 30 June 2009 by T.G.
